|
Don DeLillos Falling Man
Stylistically, the novel is a success. Its opening scene is franticits built of short, staccato clauses and is indeed, outside of any historical context, quite harrowing. Chaos has descended; people run in reverse and wear shoes on their hands. Down is up, all is falling ash and near night. At the center of this is Keith Neudecker, a 39-year-old lawyer who has just escaped from the towers. Keith observes, somewhat coolly, the madness, while making his way to the apartment of his estranged wife. Once reunited, the couple progress toward eventual sexual congress, and Keith also falls into a brief affair with a fellow 9/11 survivor named Florence. In both cases, however, the sex is nothing more than an attempt to gain comprehension, and is hardly intimate. Intercourse seems to be the only way two individuals might hope to connect, and DeLillos characters engage obligingly, remaining void of all gratification, both sexual and revelatory. In the novels most remarkable scene, a gaggle of women test department store mattresses for purchase. They bounce up and down, shedding coats and shoes, their falling bodies evoking both sex and death, a familiar duality in DeLillos work. Here again, though, the sex is absurd, ersatz, and partnerless. Not surprisingly, the scene climaxes in impotent, confused violence when Keith starts a fist fight with a stranger. This fundamental human disconnect is a cornerstone of DeLillos fiction, though here the failure to communicate discloses a fundamental shortcoming. Struggling to comprehend the terrorists actions, each character speaks of them in muddled, ineffectual generalities, suggesting a lack of understanding on the authors part. Those men who did this thing. Theyre anti everything we stand for, Lianne laments. Even Martin, the novels would-be sage, offers little real insight. An art dealer with nothing on his walls, he remains mysterious and underdeveloped. His hip nihilism feels reductive, his observations lazy and convenient. I dont know this America anymore, he says before disappearing from the novel (and the countryhe sells his New York apartment and retreats to one of his many European residences), I dont recognize it. Theres an empty space where America used to be. Its not that simple, thoughit cant beand a reader expects more than this sort of idle observation from someone of DeLillos stature. Possible sources of wisdom abound in the novel, though all ultimately disappoint. While DeLillo often has channeled poignant, adult-like insight through children, Keith and Liannes son Justin is nothing more than an amalgamation of strange habits. The most significant of these is his consciously monosyllabic speech, and while this stilted diction works thematically within the novel, it certainly isnt enough to make for an engaging character. Also frustratingly underdeveloped are DeLillos three brief ventures into the terrorists lives. He claims to have felt an obligation to include this in the novel, and the scant passages indeed feel obligatory. Were not sure whether Hammads lingering doubt is sincere, or if its merely indicative of a refusal on the authors part to accept that these attacks were carried out with completely clear consciences. The novel gets its name from a performance artist who begins staging public free-falls shortly after the collapse of the towers. What commentary he hopes to provide beyond simple controversywhich he most definitely stirsis unclear, though. The mans use of a safety harness renders his performances all but innocuous; he hides behind a layer of artifice, much like DeLillo uses style to distract from a lack of real wisdom concerning the attacks. By the end of the novel, Keith has left his wife and son again for the Las Vegas poker circuit. He aims simply to rake in chips and stack them, to reverse the towers fall, to control fate, to rebuild. Following her mothers death, Lianne begins to doubt her own physical and spiritual health, and spends her time in doctors offices and church pews. In the novels chronological conclusion, she accepts Keiths departure, though her epiphany is abrupt and insincere, comprising a single final sentence. The reader is then thrust back to the towers for a spectacular finale, but is left with no greater understanding of the event. Given DeLillos irrefutable knack for astute, even prognostic cultural insight, Falling Mans frivolous nihilism is perplexing. Its observations are rich, well-crafted, and evocative, but are accompanied by a complete dearth of interpretation. Perhaps an insufficient amount of time has passed to allow for this insight, though considering this is hardly the first novel to tackle the subjectUpdike, Foer, McInerney, and McEwan, among others, have all taken their stabFalling Man brings surprisingly little to the table.
|